Selection of Pipe Materials for Plumbing | প্লাম্বিং সিস্টেমে পাইপ ম্যাটেরিয়ালস নির্ধারণ

Plumbing System এর Smooth এবং Efficient Functioning এর জন্য Right Material Selection খুবই গুরত্বপূর্ন। Plumbing System এর Pipe Material নির্ধারণ করার ক্ষেত্রে System এর Purpose, Location, Budget & Environmental Impact বিবেচনা করতে হয়।

1. Purpose: উদাহরণ স্বরূপ, Copper Pipes খুবই Suitable যখন Exposed/Display অবস্থায় ব্যবহৃত হয়, অন্যদিকে ceiling voids এবং difficult-to-reach areas এর জন্য Plastic Pipes Better.
2. Budget: Plastic pipes সবসময় Copper Pipes থেকে অনেক বেশী Affordable.

Materials Used for Plumbing Pipes

Copper: প্রাচীনকাল থেকেই Plumbing System এ Copper Pipes ব্যবহৃত হয়ে আসছে। Potable Water এবং Heating & Cooling System এর জন্য এটি খুবই Durable কিন্তু Expensive একটি Option. Copper Pipe Scratched করলে Shiny Orange Color দেখা যায়। Copper Pipe খুবই Sturdy, Enduring এবং একই সাথে Healthy ও Safe. Copper Pipes খুব সহজেই Soldering বা Brazing করা যায়।

PVC: Drainage, Ventilation এবং Water Supply এর জন্য খুবই সহজলভ্য একটি Option. 

PEX (Cross-linked Polyethylene): PEX Pipes are Extremely comparable to PB pipes and come in all the same sizes, however one drawback is that if they are exposed to UV light, they will deteriorate. A medium-cost option for indoor plumbing and radiant heating.

cPVC: Hot এবং Cold Water Supply এর জন্য একটি Medium Cost Option.

Galvanized: An older type of pipe that's been used for decades for hot and cold water transfer. When scratched, galvanized pipe will have a dull gray color and be hard to scratch. Galvanized Steel: Galvanized steel pipes are frequently used in commercial installations and are easily accessible in a variety of diameters. They typically have a protective zinc coating to prevent corrosion and rust.

Stainless Steel: A common plumbing pipe material.

ABS - Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene: A type of plumbing pipe material.

Cast Iron: A type of plumbing pipe material.

PB - Polybutylene: Known as Easy-Lay or Lay-Flat pipe. Easy installation is ensured with Lie-Flat technology. in sizes 10mm, 15mm, 22mm, and 28mm

Choosing the Right Material for Plumbing Pipes

When choosing the right material for plumbing pipes, several factors need to be considered, such as the purpose of the plumbing system, the location of the system, and the budget. Here are some factors to consider:

1. Purpose of the Plumbing System: The kind of material used will depend on the plumbing system's intended use. For instance, copper pipes are more suitable when on display, whereas plastic pipes are better suited for ceiling voids and difficult-to-reach areas.
2. Budget: The budget will determine the type of material that can be used. Plastic pipes are the most affordable option, while copper pipes are more expensive.